“As soon as the nights draw in, I start to get nervous about bonfire night. My dog is so scared, and where I live, the bangs go on all week. Is there anything I can do?” Claire, Huntingdon
As Bonfire Night approaches, many of our clients feel a sense of dread, aware that their pets may be upset for not just one night, but often several. At Bishopton, we see animals distressed by the loud bangs and whistles, leading to anxiety, hiding, or even escape attempts, which can have very sad outcomes. But, if your pet is scared of fireworks, this doesn’t have to be a yearly occurrence. Desensitisation, a gradual process of exposing animals to firework sounds in a controlled way, can significantly reduce fear responses. This method, rooted in behavioural science, helps pets build tolerance over time, making the night less traumatic.
Desensitisation works by starting with low-volume recordings of fireworks and slowly increasing intensity, pairing the sounds with positive experiences like treats or play. It’s essential to begin weeks in advance, ideally 4-6 weeks before November 5th, to allow for steady progress. Patience is key; rushing can worsen anxiety. Always consult your vet first, especially if your pet has pre-existing conditions or severe phobias, as medication might be needed alongside training.
For dogs, the process starts in a calm environment. Download free firework soundtracks from reputable sources like animal welfare websites – the Dog’s Trust have good resources on their website. Play them at a barely audible level during mealtimes or cuddle sessions, ensuring your dog remains relaxed. If they show signs of stress—pacing, whining, or tail tucking—lower the volume and try again later. Gradually increase the sound over days, incorporating commands like “sit” with rewards to associate noise with positivity. Sessions should last 5-10 minutes, 2-3 times daily. For highly reactive breeds like Border Collies, combine with pheromone diffusers for extra calming.
Cats, being more independent, require a subtler approach. Set up a safe space with hiding spots and play the sounds softly while offering high-value treats or interactive toys. Monitor body language: flattened ears or dilated pupils mean stop and regress. Unlike dogs, cats may not respond to training commands, so focus on environmental enrichment. Gradually introduce variations in sounds to mimic real fireworks.
Horses and livestock present unique challenges, due to their size and outdoor living. For horses, desensitisation can involve playing recordings in the stable at low volumes during feeding, progressing to louder levels. Use hay nets or companions to keep them occupied. In severe cases, vets may recommend sedatives – call Bishopton Equine on the number below for more specialised advice. Livestock like sheep or cattle, often in fields, benefit from group desensitisation—exposing the herd together to build collective calm. Provide extra bedding or shelters to reduce panic-induced injuries. You can call our Farm Team for support.
For any animal, avoid forcing exposure; always end on a positive note. Create a “safe haven” on the night itself with blackout curtains, background noise from TVs, and calming supplements like herbal remedies, approved by your vet. Microchipping pets is crucial in case of escapes. If you feel you wish to discuss sedation, please talk to your vet.
By desensitizing early, you’re not just easing Bonfire Night—you’re improving your pet’s overall resilience. We’ve helped hundreds of families enjoy the festivities worry-free. If you’d like personalised advice, call us on 01765 602396.
Best Wishes,
Laura Pearce
BVetMedSci(Hons) BVM BVS PgC(SAS) MRCVS
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